Test ID: CITR
Citrate Excretion, Urine
Specimen Type
Describes the specimen type needed for testing
Urine
Specimen Required
Defines the optimal specimen. This field describes the type of specimen required to perform the test and the preferred volume to complete testing. The volume allows automated processing, fastest throughput and, when indicated, repeat or reflex testing.
Container/Tube: Plastic, 6-mL tube (Supply T465)
Specimen Volume: 5 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect urine for 24 hours.
2. Add 10 g of boric acid as preservative at start of collection.
3. Any drug that causes alkalemia or acidemia may be expected to alter citrate excretion and should be avoided, if possible.
4. Mix well before taking 5-mL aliquot.
Additional Information:
1. Patient's age and 24-hour volume are required.
2. See Urine Preservatives in Special Instructions for multiple collections.
Urine Preservative Collection Options
| Ambient | No |
| Refrigerated | Yes |
| Frozen | Yes |
| 6N HCl | Yes |
| 50% Acetic Acid | Yes |
| Na2CO3 | No |
| Toluene | Yes |
| 6N HNO3 | Yes |
| Boric Acid | Preferred |
| Thymol | Yes |
Specimen Minimum Volume
Defines the amount of specimen required to perform an assay once, including instrument and container dead space. Submitting the minimum specimen volume makes it impossible to repeat the test or perform confirmatory or perform reflex testing. In some situations, a minimum specimen volume may result in a QNS (quantity not sufficient) result, requiring a second specimen to be collected.
1 mL
Reject Due To
Identifies specimen types and conditions that may cause the specimen to be rejected
| Hemolysis | NA |
| Lipemia | NA |
| Icterus | NA |
| Other | NA |
Specimen Stability Information
Provides a description of the temperatures required to transport a specimen to the laboratory. Alternate acceptable temperature(s) are also included.
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Urine | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days |
| Frozen | 7 days |


