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| Web: | MayoMedicalLaboratories.com |
|---|---|
| Email: | mml@mayo.edu |
| Telephone: | 800.533.1710 |
| International: | 507.266.5700 |
| Values are valid only on day of printing. | |
The EMIT assay is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay technique
used for the analysis of specific compounds in biological fluids. The
assay is based on competition for antibody binding sites between drug
in the specimen and drug labeled with the enzyme glucose-6-phosphate
dehydrogenase (G6P-DH). Enzyme activity decreases upon binding
to the antibody, so the drug concentration in the specimen can be measured
in terms of enzyme activity. Active enzyme converts oxidized nicotinamide
adenine dinucleotide (NAD) to NADH, resulting in an absorbance change
that is measured spectrophotometrically. Endogenous serum G6P-DH
does not interfere because the coenzyme functions only with the bacterial
enzyme employed in the assay. (EMIT Vancomycin Assay package
insert, Syva Company, Dade Behring Inc., Cupertino, CA, October 2005.)

