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Test ID: VMA
Vanillylmandelic Acid (VMA), 24 Hour, Urine

Secondary ID A test code used for billing and in test definitions created prior to November 2011

9454

Useful For Suggests clinical disorders or settings where the test may be helpful

This test (vanillylmandelic acid [VMA]), along with homovanillic acid, is useful for screening children for catecholamine-secreting tumors.*

*A positive test could be due to a genetic or non-genetic condition. Additional confirmatory testing is required.

 

Supporting a diagnosis of neuroblastoma

 

Monitoring neuroblastoma treatment

 

In the past, this test has been used to screen for pheochromocytoma. However, VMA is not the analyte of choice to rule out a diagnosis of pheochromocytoma. Recommended tests for this purpose are:

-#81609 Metanephrines, Fractionated, Free, Plasma

-#83006 Metanephrines, Fractionated, 24 Hour, Urine

-#9276 Catecholamine Fractionation, Free, Urine

Special Instructions and Forms Describes specimen collection and preparation information, test algorithms, and other information pertinent to test. Also includes pertinent information and consent forms to be used when requesting a particular test

Method Name A short description of the method used to perform the test

Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Reporting Name A shorter/abbreviated version of the Published Name for a test; an abbreviated test name

Vanillylmandelic Acid, 24 Hr, U

Aliases Lists additional common names for a test, as an aid in searching

3-methoxy-4-hydroxymandelic acid
4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid
Neuroblastoma Profile (See Q & A Section of MayoAccess)
Vanilmandelic acid
VMA, Urine