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Unit Code 83380:
Paraneoplastic Autoantibody Evaluation, Serum

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Useful For

Serological evaluation of patients who present with a subacute

neurological disorder of undetermined etiology,

especially those with known risk factors for cancer.

 

Directing a focused search for cancer

 

Investigating neurological symptoms that appear in the course of,

or after, cancer therapy, and are not explainable by metastasis

 

Differentiating autoimmune neuropathies from neurotoxic effects

of chemotherapy

 

Monitoring the immune response of seropositive patients in the

course of cancer therapy

 

Detecting early evidence of cancer recurrence in previously

seropositive patients

Profile Information

 Unit Code  Reporting Name  Available Separately  Always Performed 
 83381   Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 1 No Yes
 83382   Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 2 No Yes
 83137   Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Ab, Type 3 No Yes
 89080  Anti-Glial Nuclear Ab, Type 1 No Yes
 83383   Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type 1 No Yes
 83138   Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Ab Type 2 No Yes
 83076   Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmc Ab Type Tr No Yes
 83386   Amphiphysin Ab, S No Yes
 83077   CRMP-5-IgG, S No Yes
 8746   Striational (Striated Muscle) Ab, S Yes Yes
 81185   P/Q-Type Calcium Channel Ab No Yes
 81184   N-Type Calcium Channel Ab No Yes
 8338   ACh Receptor (Muscle) Binding Ab Yes Yes
 84321  AChR Ganglionic Neuronal Ab, S No Yes
 89165  Neuronal (V-G) K Channel Ab, S No Yes

Reflex Tests

 Unit Code  Reporting Name  Available Separately  Always Performed 
83107 CRMP-5-IgG Western Blot, S No No
81596 GAD65 Ab Assay, S Yes No
83378 ACh Receptor (Muscle) Modulating Ab No No
83379 ACh Receptor (Muscle) Blocking Ab No No
83108 Paraneoplastic Autoantibody WBlot,S No No

Testing Algorithm

If IFA (83381, 83382, 83137, 83383, 83138, 83076, 83386, 83077)

patterns are indeterminate, paraneoplastic autoantibody

Western blot is performed at an additional charge.

If client requests or if IFA patterns suggest CRMP-5-IgG,

CRMP-5-IgG Western blot is performed at an additional charge.

If  P/Q-Type or N-Type calcium channel is >0.02, CRMP-5-IgG

Western blot is performed at an additional charge.

If IFA patterns suggests GAD65 antibody, GAD65 antibody

RIA is performed at an additional charge.

If ACh receptor binding antibody is >0.02 or if striational

antibodies are > or = 1:60, ACh receptor modulating antibodies

and CRMP-5-IgG Western blot are performed at an additional

charge. If ACh receptor modulating antibodies are > or =40% loss,

RIA for ACh receptor blocking antibodies performed at an additional

charge. If AChR ganglionic neuronal antibodies are > or =0.03,

CRMP-5-IgG Western blot is performed at an additional charge.

Special Instructions and Forms

Method Name

83381, 83382, 83137, 83383, 83138, 83076, 83386, 83077, 89080:

Indirect Immunofluorescence assay (IFA)

8746: Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)

81185, 81184, 81596, 8338, 83378, 83379, 84321, 89165:

Radioimmunoassay (RIA)

83108, 83107: Western Blot

General Information:

CRMP-5-IgG Western blot is also performed by specific request

for more sensitive detection of CRMP-5-IgG. Testing should be

requested in cases of subacute basal ganglionic disorders (chorea,

Parkinsonism), cranial neuropathies (especially loss of vision,

taste, or smell) and myelopathies.

 

See "Paraneoplastic Evaluation Algorithm" in Special Instructions.

Reporting Name

Paraneoplastic Autoantibody Eval, S

Ordering Mnemonic

PAEVAL

Aliases

Acetylcholine Receptor (Muscle AChR) Antibodies

AChR (Acetylcholine Receptor)

AGNA

Amphiphysin Antibody, Serum

ANNA (Antineuronal Nuclear Antibody)

Anti-CV2

Anti-Enteric Neuronal Antibody

Anti-GAD65 (Anti-Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase)

Anti-Glial Nuclear Antibody

Anti-Hu

Anti-Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies

Anti-Ri

Anti-Skeletal Muscle Antibodies

Anti-Yo

Antineuronal

APCA (Anti-Purkinje Cell Antibodies)

Calcium Channel Blockers

Cantoxin (Receptor Antibodies

Cerebellar Antibodies

Chorea

Collapsin Response-Mediator Protein-5 Antibody (CRMP-5), Serum

Cramp-fasciculation

CRMP-5, IgG

Dorsal Root Ganglion Antibody

GAD65 (Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase)

Glutamate Decarboxylase Antibodies (GAD65)

Hu Antibody

ICab (Islet Cell Cytoplasmic Antibody)

Isaacs disease

Islet Cell Cytoplasmic Antibody (ICAb)

Motor End-Plate Antibody

Motor Nerve Terminal Antibodies

Muscle (Skeletal) Antibodies

Muscle Culture Antibodies

Myoid Antibody

N-Type Calcium Channel Antibody

Neuromuscular hyperexcitability

Neuromyotonia

Neuronal ganglionic acetylcholine receptor antibody

Neuronal Nuclear Antibody

Neuronal Nuclear Antibody Panel

Neuronal Potassium Channel Ab

Neuronal-Anti

Ovarian Cancer-Related Antibodies

P/Q Type Calcium Channel Antibody

Paraneoplastic Antibodies

Paraneoplastic Autoantibody Evaluation

Paraneoplastic Neurological Autoimmunity

PCA-1 (Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies)

PCA-2 (Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies)

PCA-Tr (Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies)

PCAb (Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies)

Potassium Channel Ab

Potassium Channel Antibodies (specify)

Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies, Type 1

Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies, Type 2

Purkinje Cell Cytoplasmic Antibodies, Type Tr

Ri, Anti

Stiff-man Syndrome

Striational (Striated Muscle) Antibodies

VGCC (Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel) Antibodies

VGKC

VGPC

Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel Ab

Yo-Anti


Key