Unit Code 88897:
B-Cell Lymphoma, FISH, Blood or Bone Marrow
Useful For
Detecting an abnormal clone associated with the common chromosome
anomalies seen in patients with B-cell lymphoma, specifically Burkitt,
mantle cell, follicular, diffuse large B-cell, and MALT lymphoma
Individual probes can also be utilized to identify specific chromosome
anomalies in patients with B-cell lymphoma and track the response
to therapy.
Clinical Information
Lymphoid neoplasms are known to be complex and the prognosis
and clinical course of patients with lymphoma is highly variable.
Genetic abnormalities have emerged as 1 of the most reliable
criteria for categorizing lymphomas. Several chromosome anomalies
and variants of these anomalies have been associated with various
kinds of lymphoma (see Table).
| Common chromosome anomalies in lymphomas | ||
|
Lymphoma Type | Chromosome anomaly | FISH Probe |
| Burkitt | t(8;14)(q24;q32) | c-MYC/IGH |
| Mantle cell | t(11;14)(q13;q32) | CCND1-XT/IGH |
| Follicular | t(14;18)(q32;q21) | IGH/BCL2 |
| Diffuse large B-cell | t(3;var)(q27;var) | BCL6 |
| t(14;18)(q32;q21) | IGH/BCL2 | |
| t(8;14)(q24;q32) | c-MYC/IGH | |
| Marginal zone of MALT type | t(11;18)(q21;q21) | API2/MALT1 |
| t(14;18)(q32;q21) | IGH/MALT1 |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Interpretation
A neoplastic clone is detected when the percent of cells with an
abnormality exceeds the normal reference range for any given probe.
The absence of an abnormal clone does not rule the presence of
neoplastic disorder.
Cautions
This test is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
and it is best used as an adjunct to existing clinical and pathologic
information.
Special Instructions and Forms
Clinical Reference
1. Remstein ED, Kurtin PJ, Buno I, et al: Diagnostic utility of fluorescence
in situ hybridization in mantle-cell lymphoma. Br J Haematol 2000 Sep;
110(4):856-862
2. Remstein ED, Kurtin PJ, James CD, et al: Mucosa-associated
lymphoid tissue lymphomas with t(11;18) (q21;q21) and mucosa-
associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas with Aneuploidy develop
along different pathogenetic pathways. Am J Pathol 2002 Jul;161(1):
63-71
3. Remstein ED, Dogan A, Einerson RR, et al: The incidence and
anatomic site specificity of chromosomal translocations in primary
extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated
lymphoid tissue (MALT lymphoma) in North America. Am J Surg
Pathol 2006 Dec;30(12):1546-1553H636


