Unit Code 80027:
B-Cell Lymphoma, FISH, Tissue
Useful For
Detecting chromosome anomalies in paraffin-embedded lymphoid
tissue
Providing diagnostic and prognostic genetic information for the following
lymphomas: mantle cell, follicular, Burkitt, and diffuse large B-cell
lymphoma
We recommend this test in cases where the diagnosis is questionable,
or potential prognostic information may become available
Clinical Information
Lymphoid neoplasms are known to be complex, and the prognosis and
clinical course of patients with lymphoma is highly variable. Genetic
abnormalities have emerged as 1 of the most reliable criteria for
categorizing lymphomas. Several chromosome anomalies and variants
of these anomalies have been associated with various kinds of
lymphoma (see table below). Unfortunately, conventional chromosome
studies cannot be employed on paraffin-embedded tissue and molecular
genetic analyses are often problematic in the study of lymphomas. New
methods using chromosome-specific fluorescent-labeled DNA probes
and FISH now permit detection of abnormal genes associated with
various chromosome anomalies in lymphoma (see table below).
| Common Chromosome Anomalies in Lymphomas | ||
|
Lymphoma Type | Chromosome Anomaly |
FISH Probe |
| Burkitt | t(8;14)(q24;q32) | c-MYC/IGH |
| Mantle Cell | t(11;14)(q13;q32) | CCND1/IGH |
| Follicular | t(14;18)(q32;q21) | IGH/BCL2 |
| Diffuse large B-cell | t(3;var)(q27;var) | BCL6 |
| t(14;18)(q32;q21) | IGH/BCL2 | |
| t(8;14)(q24;q32) | c-MYC/IGH |
Reference Values
An interpretive report will be provided.
Interpretation
A neoplastic clone is detected when the percent of cells with an
abnormality exceeds the normal reference range for any given
probe.
Cautions
It is possible to order 1 or any combination of these probes, but
this must be done in consultation with 1 of our hematopathologists.
This test has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) and is best used as an adjunct to existing clinical and pathological
information.
Special Instructions and Forms
| • | Informed Consent Form for DNA Testing |
| • | Cytogenetics Hematologic FISH Panel Patient Information Sheet |
Clinical Reference
1. Jaffe ES: World Health Organization of Tumours. Pathology
and Genetics of Tumours of Haematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues.
International Agency for Research on Cancer 2001
2. Paternoster SF, Brockman SR, McCLure RF, et al: A new method to
extract nuclei from paraffin-embedded tissue to study lymphomas
using interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization. Am J Pathol 2002;
160(6):1967-1972
3. Remstein ED, Kurtin PJ, Buno I, et al: Diagnostic utility of
fluorescence in situ hybridization in mantle-cell lymphoma. Br J
Haematol 2000;110(4):856-862
4. Remstein ED, Kurtin PJ, James CD, et al: Mucosa-associated
lymphoid tissue lymphomas with t(11;18)(q21;q21) and mucosa-
associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas with aneuploidy develop
along different pathogenetic pathways. Am J Pathol 2002;161:63-71


