Cerebrospinal Fluid Bacterial Antigen
No Benefit Beyond Gram Stain
Bacterial Antigen Test (BAT)
May 2010
Bacterial meningitis is a serious disease with potentially lethal consequences. Rapid and accurate diagnosis and treatment are, therefore, critical. The bacterial antigen test (or BAT) was introduced in the 1980s as a rapid test for common bacterial causes of meningitis. It screens cerebrospinal fluid for antigens of the classic bacterial meningitis pathogens, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae type b, Group B streptococcus, Neisseria meningitidis, and Escherichia coli K1.
BAT |
Jump to section:
- Introduction
- Bacterial Antigen Test (BAT)
- Bacterial Antigen Test (BAT)
- Study Overview
- Study Methods
- Study Methods
- Comparison of BAT and Gram Stain
- Cases With and Without Classic Bacterial Meningitis-Causing Organisms and Number Missed by BAT and Gram Stain
- Results
- Studies by Other Investigators
- Studies by Other Investigators
- Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- References
- Questions?


